Preparing for the UPSC exam can feel overwhelming, especially when faced with an endless list of study materials. One question most aspirants grapple with is: Are NCERT books enough for UPSC? The answer is a resounding yes—but with a strategic approach. In this blog, we’ll explore the importance of NCERTs in UPSC preparation, which NCERT books to prioritize, and how they can serve as your stepping stone toward success.
Why Are NCERT Books Crucial for UPSC?
NCERT books are often hailed as the “Bible” for UPSC preparation, and there are solid reasons for it:
1. Lucid Language and Clarity
NCERTs are written in simple, easy-to-understand language. This makes them ideal for building a strong conceptual foundation, especially for beginners who are just stepping into the world of UPSC.
2. Authentic and Reliable Information
These books are published by the government and are considered the most credible source for accurate facts and concepts. UPSC often frames questions directly or indirectly from NCERTs, making them indispensable.
3. Conceptual Clarity
NCERTs cover fundamental concepts in subjects like history, geography, economics, and science, which are essential for both the Prelims and Mains. A strong grasp of these basics is critical for tackling advanced topics.
4. Direct Relevance to UPSC Syllabus
Many questions in the Prelims and Mains come directly from NCERTs or are based on the themes discussed in these books. Skipping NCERTs can lead to gaps in your preparation.
Which NCERT Books Should You Read for UPSC?
Here’s a subject-wise guide to help you navigate through the maze of NCERT books:
History
- Class 6 to Class 8: Our Past series (for an overview of ancient, medieval, and modern history).
- Class 9 and 10: India and the Contemporary World (for understanding modern history basics).
- Class 11: Themes in Indian History Part 1, 2, and 3 (for an in-depth look at Indian history).
- Class 12: Modern India by Bipin Chandra is also helpful for an advanced understanding.
Geography
- Class 6 to Class 8: The Earth Our Habitat, Resources and Development, Social and Political Life (for understanding basic concepts of resources, climate, and the environment).
- Class 11 and 12: Fundamentals of Physical Geography, India: Physical Environment, Human Geography, and India: People and Economy (for conceptual clarity and map-based questions).
Polity
- Class 9 and 10: Democratic Politics (builds a basic understanding of the political system).
- Class 11: Indian Constitution at Work (essential for understanding the framework of Indian governance).
Economics
- Class 9 and 10: Understanding Economic Development (gives a fundamental understanding of economic concepts).
- Class 11: Indian Economic Development (provides insights into India’s economic policies and growth).
- Class 12: Macroeconomics (helps with understanding national and global economic trends).
Science
- Class 6 to Class 10: Basic science NCERTs (important for environmental science and general science questions).
- Class 11 and 12: Biology NCERT (useful for environment-related topics and basic biology concepts).
Art and Culture
- Class 11: Introduction to Indian Art (a must-read for understanding India’s rich cultural heritage).
How to Read NCERT Books for UPSC?
1. Start with Class 6 Books
Begin with the basics and gradually move up to Class 12 NCERTs. This helps in building a solid foundation before tackling advanced materials.
2. Focus on the Syllabus
Only read the chapters relevant to the UPSC syllabus. Cross-check topics with the syllabus to avoid wasting time on unnecessary details.
3. Make Notes
While reading, jot down key points, dates, and definitions in your own words. This will make revision quicker and more effective.
4. Revise Multiple Times
NCERTs are not one-time reads. You need to revise them several times to retain information and understand their application in answering questions.
Can You Rely Solely on NCERTs for UPSC?
While NCERTs form the backbone of UPSC preparation, they are not sufficient on their own. After mastering NCERTs, aspirants should move on to advanced reference books, government reports, and current affairs to cover the entire syllabus comprehensively.
Importance of NCERTs for Prelims and Mains
- Prelims: Many direct questions are based on NCERTs, especially in subjects like history, geography, and polity.
- Mains: The conceptual clarity provided by NCERTs helps in framing analytical and balanced answers.
- Essay Paper: NCERTs provide a wealth of information and examples to support essay arguments.
Conclusion
NCERT books are an aspirant’s best friend during the initial stages of UPSC preparation. They offer clarity, credibility, and an in-depth understanding of core concepts, which are indispensable for clearing both Prelims and Mains.
Why SHRI RAM IAS Recommends NCERTs?
At SHRI RAM IAS, we strongly emphasize the importance of NCERTs as a foundation for UPSC preparation. Our expert faculty guides students on how to extract maximum value from these books and integrate them with advanced study materials. Join us at the best IAS coaching in Delhi for a holistic and structured approach to cracking UPSC. Let’s turn your dream of becoming an IAS officer into reality!